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四级词汇

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四级词汇分层妙记:常用词汇(3)

convention[knvenn]

  n.①习俗,惯例= custom:It is silly to be a slave to social conventions.对社会习俗盲从是愚蠢的。②公约,协议= treaty:conclude a military convention缔结军事协定③(正式)会议,(定期)大会hold a convention 召开大会

  真题例句:It is important to distinguish between the rules of grammar and the conventions of written language.(2003.9词汇63题)

  译文:区别语法规则和书面语习惯用法很重要。

  conversation[knvsen]

  n.~(with sb.)(about sth.)谈话,交谈He was deep in conversation with his accountant.他与会计深入交谈。

  conversely[knvsl]

  ad.相反(地)In real life, nobody was all bad, nor, conversely, all good.在现实生活中,并不是所有人都坏,相反也不是所有人都好。

  convict[knvikt, knvkt]

  vt.~ sb.(of sth.)(经审讯)证明……有罪,宣判……有罪The criminal was convicted of murder.歹徒被判谋杀罪。 n.囚犯The escaped convict has been caught by the police again.越狱的逃犯已经再次被警方抓获。

  conviction[knvkn]

  n.①~(that…)确信,坚定的信仰religious/political convictions宗教/政治信仰 ②说服,信服Her words carried conviction.她的话令人信服。③定罪,判罪They have no previous convictions.他们没有前科。

  correct[krekt]

  a.①正确的,对的= right:Do you have the correct time? 你的表准吗?②合适的,符合的,得体的Such casual dress would not be correct for a formal occasion.这样的便服不宜在正式场合穿。vt.改正,纠正;指出(某人)的错误或过失correct my pronunciation矫正我的发音

  correspond[krspnd]

  vi.①~(with)相符合,成一致My actions will correspond with my words.我将言行一致。②~(to)与……相当,相类似American Congress corresponds to the British Parliament.美国的国会相当于英国的议会。③(与人)通信,有书信往来Have you been corresponding with him? 你一直和他通信吗?

  correspondence[krspndns]

  n.①信件,函件I’ve fallen behind with my correspondence.我积压了许多信没回。②通信,通信联系kept up a correspondence with him与他保持通信联系③~(with sth./between sth.and sth.)符合,一致,相似a close/not much correspondence between the two accounts 两种叙述接近/不太一致

  correspondent[krspndnt]

  n.通讯员,记者foreign correspondent国外通讯记者

  corresponding[krspnd]

  a.①相应的,相当的= equivalent:the corresponding period last year 去年同期 ②符合的,一致的

  真题例句:Most people would agree that, although our age exceeds all previous ages in knowledge, there has been no corresponding increase in wisdom.(1995.1阅读3)

  译文:大多数人会认同尽管我们的时代在知识上超越了之前所有的时代,然而在智慧上却没有相应的增长这一观点。

  costly[kstl]

  a.昂贵的,代价高的costly jewels 贵重的珠宝

  cough[kf]

  n.咳,咳嗽The old lady had a bad cough.老太太咳得很厉害。cough(sth.)up勉强说出某话; 不情愿地提供某物

  counsel[kansl]

  n.①律师,法律顾问counsel for the defence/prosecution 被告/原告的律师②忠告,劝告follow one’s counsel听取某人的忠告keep one’s own counsel将意见(或计划)保密 vt.劝告,提议His job is to counsel students on how to choose a career.他的工作是辅导学生就业。

  country[kntr]

  n.①国家a developing country发展中国家②[the-]全国人民;农村,乡下,乡村She lived her whole life in the country.她在农村度过一生。

节选自 《大学英语四级词汇分层妙记》

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