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六级写作

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2010年6月英语六级写作及翻译完美解题策略(1)

二、冲刺方略

  即使到考前剩的时间不多,写作也是大有可为的。要做的事情有两件,一个是背,一个是练。

  背主要是背范文,从实战出发,可以背模拟题的范文。背的目的有两个,一是掌握一些常用的经典句型,在考场上应急,另外是学习范文的思路和文章结构,以期为己所用。背不要贪多,一种类型的文章背一篇也就差不多。如果按我课上讲的把作文分为五大类,那差不多背五篇就行。而且实在不能一字不差的背下来也不要太担心,背下大部分就行。其实,与背范文同样重要的是背诵一些自己在阅读里看到的比较有感觉的好词好句,那样可以避免与别人写成一样的。

  练也是练模拟题,因为考过的写作真题再考的可能性几乎是没有的。数量大约5到10篇,也就是每种类型一到两篇。练的时候可以用背诵过的模板,但最好还是能用自己的话,不敢肯定的话可以写完之后去查查字典,实在不敢肯定的可以请教别人或使用范文的说法。其实练模拟题主要目的并不是为了押题,而是提高构思和英汉转换的速度,为了培养一批自己比较喜欢的好词好句。

  附:2009年6月六级写作真题参考范文

  On the Importance of a Name

  There is no denying the fact that it is a controversial topic whether names are important or not. Some hold the positive view. They claim that a good name, or a name that can be easily remembered, can bring one a lot more opportunities than others. Some Chinese may also believe that a name designed according to the traditional theory of five elements can bring good luck。

  Others, however, hold the opposite view. They argue that a name is nothing but a code to distinguish one from another. A person “good” name may not be as successful as the name indicates. In the same way, a person who has a common or casually given name can also achieve tremendous success。

  Personally, I believe that both sides have something right, so we should not go to extremes. On the one hand, we have to admit that a well designed name can help a person to some extent. On the other hand, we should not exaggerate the effect of a name on a person’s fate. Anyway, a person’s success mainly depends on his hard work and desirable personalities。(186 words)

  六级翻译临场解题策略

  一、解题技巧

  翻译是很多考生选择放弃的题型,因为它排在试题最后,建议时间只有5分钟,分值只占5%。其实这样做是挺可惜的,因为翻译的评分标准比大部分同学想象的要宽松的多。以2009年6月的翻译真题第一题为例:

  82. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk ____ _____________________ (说服他不买车)。

  评分时给出的满分答案有四种:

  1.him out of buying cars

  2.to him an persuade him not to buy the car

  3.to him in order to persuade him not to buy a car

  4.him into giving up buying a car

  当然,出题人希望考生给出的是第一种,或者说该题考点是talk sb. out of doing sth. 这一搭配。但能写出后三种答案也照样得满分,因为它们也都完整地表达了原文的意思,而且没有语法和拼写错误。所以大家不要放弃翻译,只要用自己会的词充分表达了原文的意思,就有可能得分,甚至得满分。

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