今天为大家介绍的SAT经典事例是米开朗基罗，本文主要介绍了米开朗基罗的生平与经历，希望对各位SAT考生有所帮助。

米开朗基罗·博那罗蒂(Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni，1475～1564)，意大利文艺复兴时期伟大的绘画家、雕塑家、建筑师和诗人，文艺复兴时期雕塑艺术最高峰的代表。与拉斐尔和达芬奇并称为文艺复兴后三杰，又译“米开朗琪罗”、“米高安哲罗”。 他的父亲是洛多维科·迪·莱昂纳多·博那罗蒂·迪·西蒙尼(Lodovico di Leonardo Buonarroti di Simoni)他的母亲名叫弗朗切斯卡·迪·内里·德尔·米尼亚托·迪·锡耶纳(Francesca di Neri del Miniato di Siena)。他一生追求艺术的完美，坚持自己的艺术思路。他于1564 年在罗马去世，他的风格影响了几乎三个世纪的艺术家。小行星3001 以他的名字命名来表达后人对他的尊敬。

　　Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni (6 March 1475 – 18 February 1564) was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect, poet, and engineer of the High Renaissance who exerted an unparalleled influence on the development of Western art.Considered to be the greatest living artist during his lifetime, he has since also been described as one of the greatest artists of all time.Despite making few forays beyond the arts, his versatility in the disciplines he took up was of such a high order that he is often considered a contender for the title of the archetypalRenaissance man, along with his rival and fellow Florentine Medici client, Leonardo da Vinci.

　　A number of Michelangelo's works of painting, sculpture, and architecture rank among the most famous in existence.His output in every field of interest was prodigious; given the sheer volume of surviving correspondence, sketches, and reminiscences taken into account, he is the best-documented artist of the 16th century.

　　He sculpted two of his best-known works, the Pietà and David, before the age of thirty. Despite holding a low opinion of painting, Michelangelo also created two of the most influential frescoes in the history of Western art: the scenes from Genesis on theceiling of the Sistine Chapel in Rome, and The Last Judgment on its altar wall. As an architect, Michelangelo pioneered theMannerist style at the Laurentian Library. At the age of 74, he succeeded Antonio da Sangallo the Younger as the architect of St. Peter's Basilica. Michelangelo transformed the plan so that the western end was finished to his design, as was the dome, with some modification, after his death.

　　Michelangelo was unique as the first Western artist whose biography was published while he was alive.In fact, two biographies were published during his lifetime; one of them, by Giorgio Vasari, proposed that he was the pinnacle of all artistic achievement since the beginning of the Renaissance, a viewpoint that continued to have currency in art history for centuries.

　　In his lifetime he was often called Il Divino ("the divine one").One of the qualities most admired by his contemporaries was his terribilità, a sense of awe-inspiring grandeur. The attempts by subsequent artists to imitateMichelangelo's impassioned and highly personal style resulted in Mannerism, the next major movement in Western art after the High Renaissance.

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