按照考研英语备考进度，目前大家应该到了备战考研英语真题的阶段。很多考生做了真题之后，困惑之余不免要问怎么才能提高正确率，以挽这阅读的狂澜。大家都知道，考研英语阅读中细节题占了半壁江山，甚至更多的比重，那么怎么攻克细节题呢?正确定位是首位的，本文就以2001年Text 3最后一道题为切入点，来谈一下如何准确定位，一发即中。

　　题目：

　　Despite its efforts, the newspaper industry still cannot satisfy the readers owing to its _________。

　　尽管很努力，新闻行业仍然不能满足读者的需要是因为其_______。

　　[A]failure to realize its real problem 不能够认识到真正的问题

　　[B]tendency to hire annoying reporters 倾向于雇佣那些恼人的记者

　　[C]likeliness to do inaccurate reporting 可能作出不准确的报道

　　[D]prejudice in matters of race and gender 在种族和性别方面的歧视

　　【答案】 A

　　【考点】 事实细节题。

　　【还原原文逻辑脉络】This is an explosive situation for any industry, particularly a declining one. Here is a troubled business that keeps hiring employees whose attitudes vastly annoy the customers. Then it sponsors lots of symposiums and a credibility project dedicated to wondering why customers are annoyed and fleeing in large numbers. (以上内容是troubled business的现状)But (转折词，后面的内容为重点，是作者重点所要说的内容)it never seems to get around to noticing the cultural and class biases that so many former buyers are complaining about(buyers complain about是题干中satisfy the readers 的同义替换，所以it never seems to get around to noticing the cultural and class biases是不满意的具体内容，[A]failure to realize its real problem 不能够认识到真正的问题是这一内容的同义替换。). If it did, it would open up its diversity program, now focused narrowly on race and gender, and look for reporters who differ broadly by outlook, values,education, and class.(采取相关策略后的表现)

　　【分析】 文中说有问题的新闻行业“一直雇佣那些让顾客恼怒的员工，又举办许多研讨会，搞什么可信度项目，试图了解读者为什么对他们不满意，为什么大量流失。但是，对于那么多原来的顾客所不满的文化和阶级偏见，他们似乎就是没有看见”。由此我们可以看出，真正的原因是他们不能够意识到真正的问题所在，因此正确答案是[A]。[B]tendency to hire annoying reporters 倾向于雇佣那些恼人的记者，文章中虽然说keeps hiring employees whose attitudes vastly annoy the customers，这是一个事实描述，尽管正确，但是不符合题干要求：尽管很努力，新闻行业仍然不能满足读者的需要是因为其_______。[A]failure to realize its real problem 不能够认识到真正的问题这才是根源，本质问题所在。

　　【温馨提示】有的考生将答案定位在：Here is a troubled business that keeps hiring employees whose attitudes vastly annoy the customers. 定位错位导致答案错误，所以说定位准确之后才能够再谈替换，一般来说转折词后，(but, however, nevertheless后面的信息为重点信息)。因果连词也非常重要。