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2016年英语四级写作:词汇的多样性

今天小编为大家讲一下如何保证英语四级作文词汇的多样性,希望对广大英语四级考生有帮助。

  1.用不同的词汇表达相同的意义,避免单调,枯燥的重复。

  如:好学生:top/gifted/superior/excellent/outstanding students

  损害:have a negative effect on; do great injury to; cause great damage to

  妨碍:stand in the way of..; be an obstacle/barrier to..

  对…很重要:be indispensable/important/vital to

  学习知识:pursue/acquire/learn knowledge/skill

  许多:a large portion of; many a; enormous; large numbers of

  重视:assign/attach much importance/significance to..

  强调:place/put much emphasis/stress/value on..

  越来越:be increasingly +adj.; be on the rise; the growing number of..

  接触新思想:be exposed to new ideas; have an/some acquaintance with..

  接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the society;

  提出观点:advance/put forward/come up with ideas

  作出努力:make tremendous/persistent effort to do sth.; take great pains to do sth.

  影响学习:interfere with studies; have an interference with studies

  产生影响:have/exert a profound influence on…; have a dramatic/undesirable effect on..

  取代:substitute for sth.; take the place of sth.; replace sth.

  采取措施:take effective steps/measures to

  满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of

  补偿损失:compensate for the loss; make up for the damage

  解释现象:account for the phenomenon; explain these phenomena

  培养信心:develop one’s interest in..; foster one’s confidence in..

  施加压力:put/exert a pressure on..

  提供机会:provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/chance for sb.

  抓住机会:grab/seize/take the opportunity/chance

  献身于:devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career

  提高技术,能力:sharpen/improve/enhance/boost one’s skill/ability

  加快,促进发展:accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost the development of…

  开阔眼界:broaden one’s outlook; expand/enlarge one’s mental horizons

  充满渴望:have a burning desire for..; have a great passion for..

  2.使用同一个词的不同词性,在句中作不同的成分,带来新颖性,形成变化。

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