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每日一句:2017考研英语第七十四句

  今天的第一个句子:

  Whether tech firms, rather than universities, are best placed to deliver general

  progress in AI is up for debate.

  这是一个非常好的写作句子;

  第二和第三个句子:

  Andrew Moore, the dean of Carnegie Mellon University’s computer-science

  department, worries about the potential for a“seed corn” problem: that

  universities could one day lack sufficient staff to produce future crops of

  researchers. As bad, with fewer people doing pure academic research,

  sharing ideas openly or working on projects with decades-long time horizons,

  future breakthroughs could also be  stunted.

  作者在最后一段给了这样一个句子:

  But such risks will not necessarily materialise.

  昨天句子的解析:

  Anyone considering taking part in a work oftransformation of those forms of older art which seem to us in many waysunsatisfactory , so that they should be more in tune with the changing times,and anyone who does not quail (害怕) at the prospect of seeking out new forms of expression for newmaterials and new building

  function, will find spiritual kinship ,observingBorromini.

  词汇突破:1.Borromini 博罗里尼(的建筑)

  2.spiritual kinship 精神上的相似性;

  3.kinship 亲属关系;血缘关系

  4.in tune with 与…相一致(昨天的句子写错了)

  5.quail 害怕

  6.at the prospect of 一想到

  主干识别:Anyone and anyone will find spiritual kinship.

  其他成分:1.considering taking part in a work of transformation of those forms of older art

  定语(Considering的动作发出者是Anyone)

  2.which seem to us in many ways unsatisfactory

  定语从句:which =those forms of older art

  3. so that theyshould be more in turn with the changing times

  状语从句

  4. who does not quail(害怕)at theprospect of seeking out new forms of expression for new materials and newbuilding function

  定语从句(who=anyone)

  5. observingBorromini

  状语(Observing 的动作发出者是anyone.)

  独立成句:以上五个部分就都应该独立成句:

  1.considering takingpart in a work of transformation of those forms of older art

  定语(Considering的动作发出者是Anyone)

  Anyone consider taking part in a work of transformation of those

  forms of older art.

  任何考虑参加变革这些更古老的艺术形式的工作的

  2.which seem to us in many ways unsatisfactory

  定语从句:which =those forms of older art unsatisfactory.

  those forms of older art seem (to us) (in many ways) unsatisfactory

  那些更古老的艺术形式对我们而言从很多角度来讲都是不令人满意的。

  3. so that they should be more in tune with the changing times

  所以这些形式应该跟上改变的时代步伐,

  4. who does not quail(害怕)at the prospect of seeking out new forms of expression for new materials and new building function

  定语从句(who=anyone)

  Anyone does Not quail at the prospect of…

  任何一想到…而不害怕的人.

  = 任何勇于做…的人;

  = 任何勇于为新材料和新建筑功能探索新表现形式的人,

  5. observing Borromini

  Anyone observes Borromini.

  任何人观察一下博罗里尼的建筑

  调整语序:

  先翻译2和3;

  对于我们而言,旧的艺术形式从很多方面来讲都是不令人满意;所以这些形式应该跟上改变的时代步伐,

  再翻译1和4:

  任何考虑参加变革这些形式的工作的人以及任何勇于为新材料和新建筑功能探索新表现形式人,

  最后翻译5 和主句:

  观察一下博罗里尼的建筑,都会发现精神上的类似。

  参考译文:

  对于我们而言,旧的艺术形式从很多方面来讲都不令人满意;所以这些形式应该跟上改变的时代步伐,任何考虑参加变革这些形式的工作的人,任何勇于为新材料和新建筑功能探索新表现形式的人,观察一下博罗里尼的建筑,都会发现精神上的类似性。

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