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　　oday the car is the most popular sort of transportation in all of the United States.It has completely 1 the horse as a 2 of everyday transportation.Americans use their car for 3 90% of all 4 business.Most Americans are able to 5 cars.The average price of a 6 made car was ，050 in 1950， ，470 in 1960 and up to ，750 7 1975.During this period American car manufacturers set about 8 their products and work efficiency.As aresult， the yearly income of the 9 family increased from 1950 to 1975 10 than the price of cars.For this reason 11 a new car takes a smaller 12 of a familys total earnings today.In 1951 13 it took 8.1 months of an average familys 14 to buy a new car.In 1962 a new car 15 8.3 of a familys annual earnings， by 1975 it only took 4.75 16 income.In addition， the 1975 cars were technically 17 to models from previous years.The 18 of automobile extends throughout the economy 19 the car is so important to American.Americans spend more money 20 keeping their cars running than on any other item.

　　1.A.denied B.reproduced C.replaced D.ridiculed

　　2.A.means B.mean C.types D.kinds

　　3.A.hardly B.nearly C.certainly D.somehow

　　4.A.personal B.personnel C.manual D.artificial

　　5.A.buy B.sell C.race D.see

　　6.A.quickly B.regularly C.rapidly D.recently

　　7.A.on B.in C.before D.after

　　8.A.raising B.making C.reducing D.improving

　　9.A.unusual B.smallest C.average D.biggest

　　10.A.slower B.equal C.faster D.less

　　11.A.bringing B.obtain C.bought D.purchasing

　　12.A.part B.half C.number D.quality

　　13.A.clearly B.proportionally

　　C.percentage D.suddenly

　　14.A.income B.work C.plans D.debts

　　15.A.used B.spent C.cost D.needed

　　16.A.months B.years C.family D.year

　　17.A.famous B.superior C.fastest D.better

　　18.A.running B.notice C.influence D.affect

　　19.A.then B.as C.so D.which

　　20.A.to B.in C.of D.for

　　1.【答案】C

　　【解析】本句意为：汽车取代了马，成为日常交通工具。replace“取代”;deny“否定、否认”;reproduce“复制”;ridicule“嘲笑”。故选replace。

　　2.【答案】A

　　【解析】句意见上题。means指“工具”，复数形式作单数理解，其他几项不符合句意。

　　3.【答案】B【解析】nearly“接近”;hardly“基本上不”;certainly“肯定”;somehow“设法”。接近90%符合句意。

　　4.【答案】A

　　【解析】personal“个人的”;personnel“人事的”;manual“手工的”;artificial“人造的”。本句意为：美国人使用汽车百分之九十是为了个人的业务。

　　5.【答案】A

　　【解析】根据上下文，本句的意思应该是“大部分的美国人能够买车”。

　　6.【答案】B

　　【解析】根据上下文这里应该是指“有规律”的生产。

　　7.【答案】B

　　【解析】指的是在1975年，与前面的in 1950对应。)

　　8.【答案】D

　　【解析】本句的意思是“汽车生产商开始改进产品，提高效率”，只有improve“改进”符合句意。Raise提高; make制造; reduce减少。

　　9.【答案】C

　　【解析】根据上下文，只能选average“平均”。Unusual不一样寻常的。

　　10.【答案】C

　　【解析】本句的意思是“家庭收入的增长速度比汽车价格提高的速度快”。

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