精题练习
(一)选词填空,完成下面句子。
[A]promote [B]overflowed [C]dominate [D]monitored [E]increasingly
[F]supervise [G]adjust [H]reception [I]adapt [J]exception
[K]achieved [L]application [M]yet [N]assist [O]at
1.With the of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.
2.We may be able to you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.
3.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not himself to the Chinese customs.
4.What we need to learn is how to put theory into when we begin our fieldwork here.
5.Jack London worked very hard and finally he success.
6.This book is expected to the best-seller lists.
7.To prevent flooding in winter the water flowing from the dam is constantly by a computer.
8.If you don’t the children properly, Mr.Chiver, they’ll just run riot.
9.You cannot imagine how I feel with my duties sometimes.
10.Mary became homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in west Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.
(二)汉译英练习。
1.If you had (听从了我的劝告,你就不会陷入麻烦).
2.I replied to her that (我将会接受她的邀请).
3.There are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society, (但是只有那些做好充分准备并且高度称职的人)can make use of them to achieve purpose.
4.We must (使自己适应)the demands of our times; otherwise we’ll fall behind the other industrialized nations of the world.
5.When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor (把此归因于她对未来的信念).
参考答案
(一)
1.[J]2.[N]3.[I]4.[L]5.[K]
6.[C]7.[A]8.[D]9.[F]10.[E]
(二)
1.followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now
2.I would accept her invitation
3.but only those who are prepared adequately and qualified highly
4.adapt ourselves to
5.attributed it to her firm belief in the future
高频词汇Unit 2词汇部分(1)
arrangement[rendmnt]
n.①[常pl.]安排,准备工作all the travel arrangements旅行的一切安排②整理,排列,布置the arrangement of the tables安排这些桌子③~(with sb.)to do sth.; ~(with sb.)(about/over sth.) 同意; 约定; 解决Appointments can be made by arrangement with my secretary.约见时间可以与我的秘书商定解决。
真题例句:Researchers recruited 92 families from 11 child care centers before their children were a year old, interviewing each to establish income, level of education and child care arrangements.(2009.12阅读A)
译文:研究人员从11个幼儿中心召集92个家庭,他们的孩子都小于一岁,采访每个人并建立收入、教育水平以及幼儿护理安排。
artificial[ɑtfl;ɑtfl]
a.①人工的,人造的,人为的artificial flowers假花②假的,矫揉造作的,模拟的an artificial smile做作的笑容
真题例句:According to Stokoe, sign language is an artificial language?(2004.6听力13题)
译文:根据Stokoe(的观点),手语是一种人工语言吗?
ashamed[emd]
a.~(of sth./sb./oneself); ~(that…) 惭愧的,羞耻的,害臊的You should be ashamed of yourself for telling such lies.你应该为说这些谎话而感到羞耻。He felt too ashamed to ask for help.他不好意思请求帮助。
assert[st]
vt.①肯定地说,断言She asserted her innocence/that she was innocent.她坚称自己很清白(她是无辜的)。②维护,坚持assert one’s authority/independence坚持自己的权威性/独立性
assemble[sembl;sembl]
vi.集合,聚集The students assembled in the school garden.学生们在校园集合。vt.①集合,聚集,召集assemble evidence搜集证据②装配assemble the parts of a watch 装配表的零件
真题例句:Everybody assembled in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.(2000.6词汇44题)
译文:大家聚集在大厅里,秘书在此接待。
assess[ses]
vt.①对……进行估价,确定……的数额assess the damage at 350 评定损害赔偿金为350英镑②估计、评定某事物的质量I’d assess your chances as extremely low.我估计你成功的机会极微。
<同根词/派生>assessment n.①确定,评定②评价,看法。
真题例句:After a number of different tests and interviews with people who are familiar with the different cameras being assessed, our researchers recommend the Olympic BY model as the best autofocus camera available at the moment.(2005.1听写)
译文:经过多次测试,并且采访了很多对正在评估的不同相机很熟悉的人,我们的研究人员推荐北京奥运会这一款是目前最好的。
辨析access assess
这两个词为一组形近易混词。
①access n. 接近,进入have free access to that swimming pool可以免费地进入游泳池
②assess v. 评估(财产,价值)The annual income of the employees in this company was assessed at$1000.这个公司的雇员的年收入为1000美元。