众所周知,图表作文是考研英语(二)写作PART B部分的常考题型。图表作文的写作任务通常包括图表描述与图表评论两部分,而在这两项任务中,图表描述是广大考生的薄弱环节,鉴于此,文都网校的英语老师特整理描述图表时的高频术语,供2016考研学子在复习2016考研英语时参考学习。
3.描述数据变化方向和幅度的形容词(配合名词)、副词(配合动词)
1) 变化快、剧烈、明显
dramatic, drastic, sharp, steep, quick, rapid, sudden, significant, considerable
2) 变化慢、微弱、不明显
slight, moderate, modest, slow, marginal, gradually, steady
4.常用短语:“动词配副词”和“形容词配名词”
1) v. + adv.
decline slowly
grow dramatically
fluctuate sharply
2) adj. + n.
a slow decline
a dramatic growth
a sharp fluctuation
a slight increase
a significant increase
3) on a +adj.+ n
例如:如上述柱形图所示,过去二十年间中国城镇人口已经显著上升。该句至少有以下两种表达:
1)As is revealed in the above bar chart, the urban population in China has grow dramatically in the past two decades.
2)As is revealed in the above bar chart, the urban population in China has been on a dramatic growth in the past two decades.
对于备考2016考研英语图表作文的考生来讲, 掌握以上图表术语及相关表达,可提升考生在描述图表时的专业性、规范性与丰富性,从而提升自身作文的档次,继而在写作这个题型取得更理想的成绩。
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