英语单词几乎是天天必背的,但一定要有计划性,有的人常常用整段的时间如整个上午来背单词,有时候又一天都不翻一下单词书,这是不可取的。2016考研的同学最好制定一个计划,多少天背完一遍,每天背多少个,每天什么时候背,规划地清清楚楚,效率也会高很多。
organism
n.生物,有机体
【例】The economy is not a mechanical device but a living organism.经济不是一套机械装置,而是活的有机体。
【同义替换】creature
【派生】microorganism n.微生物
【真题】As the interaction between organism and environment has come to be understood, however, effects once assigned to states of mind, feelings, and traits are beginning to be traced to accessible conditions, and a technology of behavior may therefore become available.
然而随着人们对有机体和环境之间的相互作用的了解,人们开始从可利用的条件来探索曾经被视为与心态、情感及个人特征有关的影响,由此或许可以发展一门研究行为的技术。
organic
a.器官的;有机的;根本的
【例】A living organism would take in the radioactive carbon and convert it to organic material.有生命的有机体会吸收放射性的 碳元素,并把它转化为有机物。
【同义替换】fundamental, radical, underlying
【真题】For the women of my generation who were urged to keep juggling through the’80s, downshifting in the mid-’90s is not so much a search for the mythical good life—growing your own organic vegetables, and risking turning into one—as a personal recognition of your limitations.
对我这一代在整个80年代被迫忙碌生活的女性来说,90年代中期放慢生活节奏与其说是为了寻求神话般的美好生活——种植自己的有机蔬菜,并试图与之合一——倒不如说是认识到了自身的局限。
visual
a.看的,看得见的;视觉的
【例】Her designs have a strong visual appeal.她的设计在视觉上很有感染力。
【构词】vis(看)+-ual(形容词后缀)→看得见的,视觉的
【同义替换】ocular
【派生】visualize v.想象或设想 visualization n.想象
【真题】IQ tests ask you to complete verbal and visual analogies, to envision paper after it has been folded and cut, and to deduce numerical sequences, among other similar tasks.
智商测试要求你完成口头和视觉类比,要求你在纸张被折叠、剪切后想象它的形状,要求你推论数字的顺序,还有其他类似的项目。
热点聚焦 | 考研关注 |
复习备考 | 综合辅导 |