英语单词几乎是天天必背的,但一定要有计划性,有的人常常用整段的时间如整个上午来背单词,有时候又一天都不翻一下单词书,这是不可取的。2016考研的同学最好制定一个计划,多少天背完一遍,每天背多少个,每天什么时候背,规划地清清楚楚,效率也会高很多。
augment
v.(使)增大,增加,增长,扩张
【例】The farmers work hard in the hope to augment their incomes.农民们辛勤劳作,希望能增加自己的收入。
【构词】aug(提高)+-ment→提高,增强
【同义替换】increase, add, aggrandize
【派生】augmentation n.增加,增大
【真题】During this transfer, traditional historical methods were augmented by additional methodologies designed to interpret the new forms of evidence in the historical study.
在改变过程中,传统的历史方法被加入了新的研究方法,该方法是用来解释历史研究中证据的新形式。
authentic
a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的
【例】According to the authentic news, the grafter has been arrested.据可靠消息,那名贪污犯已被捉拿归案。
【同义替换】actual, genuine; reliable, dependable, credible, believable
【派生】authentically ad.真正地;可靠地 authenticate v.鉴定,证明……是真实的
【真题】Kids need a range of authentic role models——as opposed to members of their clique, pop stars and vaunted athletes.
孩子们需要各种各样真实的榜样,这与他们小圈子里的成员、流行歌星以及受吹捧的运动员不同。
equator
n.赤道
【例】Temperate seasons are opposite above and below the Equator; when it is summer weather above, it is cold weather below, and vice-versa.赤道以北和以南地区的季节相反;赤道北部是夏季时,南部却是寒冷的季节,反之亦然。
【构词】equ(=equal相等)+-ator(名词后缀,表示物)→均分地球为南北两半球的纬线
【派生】equate v.使相等、相同 equation n.平等,相等,等式(数)
【真题】The data received from the two spacecraft whirling around Mars indicate that there is much evidence that huge thunderstorms are occurring about the equator of the planet.
从这两个围绕火星的太空飞船上收集到的数据显示,有大量的证据证明在火星的赤道附近正在发生大强度的雷雨。
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