从以往考研英语真题中我们很容易发现,考研英语长难句以各种形式遍布在英语试卷中。很显然,对于很多考生来说,考研英语长难句就像一只拦路虎,让考生望而却步。那么,怎样才能攻克考研英语长难句这只拦路虎呢?要想长难句不再难,方法之一就是在复习的时候,多多练习一些经典的考研英语长难句。俗话说:熟能生巧!一种句型,当你练习了几遍,考试时看到同样的句型,也就知道该如何作答了。为了帮助各位2016考研的同学攻克长难句,文都网校考研为大家整理了一些经典的长难句训练题,希望能帮助大家。
考研英语长难句训练题:
555、The picture unveils that while boating in a lakeand enjoying sightseeing, a couple of tourists arediscarding their picnicking leftovers casually into thelake.
556、On the one hand, the lake is already teeming With various kinds of rubbish that are floatingon the surface, such as plastic containers, banana skin, fish-bones and food wrappings. On theother hand, the caption is indicative of such a phenomenon that a large amount of garbage isthrown away along the trip.
557、Therefore,we can conclude that what the painterwants to convey through the drawing is thattourists lacking awareness of environmentalprotection pose a threat to the ecological balanceof the tourist attractions by leaving behind a hugeamount of rubbish.
558、To sum up the above argument, it is urgent to take some effective and relative measures.
考研英语长难句解析:
第555题:
【译文】图片揭示出,在湖中泛舟观光浏览时,一些游人正在往湖中随意地乱扔他们的野餐垃圾。
【分析】本句用于图画作文的开头,用于总体描述图画内容,句中的that引导宾语从句。句中unveil还可以替换为show/describe/unfold/reveal/disclose 等。和此句型类似的表达还有 From the picture we can see that... ; It can be seen from the picture that …;Asis shown in the drawing that…等。
第556题:
【译文】一方面,湖中布满了各种各样的垃圾,漂浮在表面,有塑料容器、香蕉皮、鱼骨头以及食品包装袋等。另一方面,文字说明提示着这样一种现象,即旅游之后,垃圾遍地。
【分析】本句用于图画作文的开头部分,在总体描述图画内容后,从两个方面对其进行具体介绍。On the onehand…On the other hand…常用于介绍事物的两个面,也可以用于列举对所述问题提出的建议或应采取的措施,或者说明引发某事物的原因。
第557题:
【译文】因此,我们可以得出,图画想要表达的含义是, 缺乏环境保护意识的游人通过乱扔大量垃圾给旅游景点的生态平衡造成了威胁。
【分析】本句常用于介绍完图画内容后揭示图画的深层含义,what此处引导的是一个主语从句。揭示图画含义的表达还有 The message conveyed in the picture seems to be that …;The intended meaning ofthe picture is that …; Obviously, it is …that the picture wants to convey …等。
第558题:
【译文】综合以上论证,采取一些有效的相关措施势在必行。
【分析】本句承上启下,用于呼吁采取某些措施以制止或纠正某种情况的发生,下文会对措施一一列举。It isurgent to …还可以替换为 It is urgent that …,It is high time to…/that…。注意使用that从句时,从句谓语动词需使用虚拟语气形式。
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