英语单词几乎是天天必背的,但一定要有计划性,有的人常常用整段的时间如整个上午来背单词,有时候又一天都不翻一下单词书,这是不可取的。2016考研的同学最好制定一个计划,多少天背完一遍,每天背多少个,每天什么时候背,规划地清清楚楚,效率也会高很多。
unfold
v.打开;显露;显示 vi.呈现,显示,展示
【例】As the result of new research unfold, parallels between birdsong and our own speech behavior become more and more intriguing.随着新的研究成果的不断出现,鸟的歌声和我们人类语言行为之间的类似性越来越引起人们的兴趣。
【构词】un-(相反的)+fold(折叠)→打开,展开
【同义替换】open, reveal
【派生】unfolded a.展开的,打开的
【真题】According to many books and articles, New England’s leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.
据许多书籍及文字记载,新英格兰的领袖们在美国学术界中确立了发展中的且后来成为主流的清教传统的基本主题和关注点。
ultimate
a.最后的,最终的;根本的
【例】Self-actualization is ,according to Maslow, the ultimate achievement of mature human beings.按马斯洛的说法,自我实现是成熟人的最高成就。
【构词】ultim(最后的)+-ate(形容词后缀)→最终的,最后的
【同义替换】last, final
【派生】ultimately ad.最后地,最终地
【真题】Finally, because the ultimate stakeholders are patients, the health research community should actively recruit to its cause not only well-known personalities such as Stephen Cooper, who has made courageous statements about the value of animal research, but all who receive medical treatment.
最后,因为最终决定因素是病人,医疗研究机构不仅应该积极争取斯蒂芬·库柏这样的名人的支持——他勇敢地对动物实验的价值进行了肯定——而且应该争取所有接受治疗的病人的支持。
mutual
a.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的
【例】The ever-growing exchange in the cultural field has promoted the mutual learning between Asian and European cultures.文化领域交往的不断发展,促进了亚欧文明的相互学习。
【同义替换】reciprocal, common, collective
【派生】mutually ad.相互地;共同地
【真题】Curbs on business-method claims would be a dramatic about-face, because it was the federal circuit itself that introduced such patents with its 1998 decision in the so-called State Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual-fund assets.
对商业方法专利申请的限制将会是一个戏剧性的转变,因为这一专利权正是联邦巡回法院在1998年时判决虽未的“美国道富银行”案件时引入的,该判决支持集资共有基金资产的方式。
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