所谓“熟悉的陌生人”即指考研英语词汇中那些字面含义与语境含义差异比较大的单词。那么要想准确无误的去理解含有这些词汇的语段,需要大家做到以下两点:
第一,慢慢积累,通过记忆逐步去掌握词汇的常见语境含义;
第二,结合具体的语境,做到活学活用灵活变换。
那文都高端老师接着给大家把考研英语常见的具有熟词僻义的词汇做一个总结。
allow=admit 承认 | We must allow that he is right on this matter |
address= to deal with 处理 | addressed the issue of absenteeism. |
advantage |
take advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对……加以利用 |
appreciate |
I appreciate that I maybe wrong. |
apprehension |
The student looked around the examination room with apprehension. |
apprehensive 理解的,不安的,忧虑的 (意思和用法等同于afraid) |
apprehensive for sb.'s safety 担心某人的安全 |
approach=to begin to deal with or work on 着手 | approached the task with dread. 惶恐地开始着手这项任务 |
arch adj 调皮的,顽皮的 n.弓形 |
an arch smile 调皮的微笑 |
assume |
assume an obligation |
bottle up 装入瓶中,控制 (抑制)To hold in; restrain: |
bottled up my emotions. |
catering 公共饮食 |
Most of our work now involves catering for weddings. |
check 控制 阻碍 |
kept my temper in check;克制我的脾气; |
claim 索赔 |
You can make a claim on your insurance policy. |
compound |
n.集中营、围栏隔开或保围的建筑物或建筑群、化合物 |
compromise 危害 妥协 |
Such conduct will compromise your reputation. |
contain v. 制服(To halt the spread or development of) |
The man was later contained by the police. |
context |
social context 社会大环境 |
control 对照 |
controlled experiment |
couch vt.表达(express), 隐含 n. 躺椅 |
The reply was couched in insolent terms. |
count n&v
|
1.计算; |
crack down vi 制裁 |
The police cracked down on speeding. |
crook 小偷,钩子 =thief |
That salesman is a real crook. |
cultivate sb. 结识某人 |
He always tried to cultivate famous people. |
deposit 押金 定金 |
a $100 deposit toward the purchase of a stereo system. |
desert vt抛弃,沙漠 deserter 叛离者,逃兵 |
She was deserted by her husband. |
dictate n. 指示(指理智,变心) 指导原则= |
followed the dictates of my conscience. |
digest 忍受= To endure or bear patiently. |
I can't digest her endless complaint noise a moment longer. |
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