1. In November 1987 the government _____ a public debate on the future direction of the official sports policy.
A) initiated B) designated
C) induced D) promoted
2. I found it difficult to _____ my career ambitions with the need to bring up my children.
A) consolidate B) amend
C) reconcile D Intensify
3. It is one thing to local oil ,but it is quite another to ______and transport it to industrial centers.
A) permeate B) extract C) distinguish D) concentrate
4. Students are excepted to be quiet and ______in an Asian classroom.
A) obedient B) overwhelming
C) skeptical D) subsidiary
5. All the information we have collected in relation to that case______ very little.
A) make up for B) adds up to
C) come up with D) puts up with
答案与解析:
1.A。
1987 年11月政府就未来官方体育政策导向问题发起了一场公开讨论。 属于动词辨析题。 A ) initiate 意为“创始,发起”,如: initiate a revolution (发起一场革命)。 B )designate 意为“指明,标出;制定,选派”,如: designate sb . to an office 选派某人任某职。C ) induce 意为“引诱;引起,导致”,如: induce sb . to do sth . (引诱某人做某事)。D )promote 意为“晋职,提升;提高,改进”,如:promote growth(促进增长)。
2. C.
我发现很难使事业和抚养孩子之间的关系协调一致。属于动词辨析题。
C ) reconcile 意为“协调,调和;使… .. 一致”,如: reconcile two quelling men (使争吵的两人和解)reconcile sb with another person (使某人与另一人重新和好)。A )conso1idate 意为“巩固,加强,使 … … 合并”,如: consolidate a Party organizations (整顿党的组织)。 B ) amend 意为“修正,修改,改进”,如:amend one’s way 改过自新。D ) intensify 意为“加强,强化”,如:intensify one ’ s sense of responsibility 加强某人的责任感。
3.B.
发现石油是一回事,而将其开采并输送到工业中心又是另一回事。permeate弥漫遍布散步渗入渗透;extract取出抽出拔出提取提炼榨取获得索取摘录抄录,与句意相符;distinguish区分辨别看清听出使杰出,使扬名(与oneself连用);concentrate全神贯注全力以赴集中聚集浓缩。
4.A.
亚洲的学校要求学生在课堂里安静、听话。
obedient顺从的听话与句意相符;overwhelming势不可挡那个的压倒性的巨大的;skeptical表示怀疑的;subsidiary辅助的次要的附设的.
5.B.
我们收集的所有关于那件案子的信息都很无用。
A make up for补偿 B adds up to等于意味着 C come up with赶上提出(注意 想法) D puts up with 忍受