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四级阅读

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12月四级备考:阅读真题常见短语(8)

    211. be on duty值班,值日,在上班时

  212. be in duty bound to(do)(=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience)有义务(做)

  213. be eager for想得到,盼望

  214. by ear(=play music from memory without having seen it printed)凭记忆,不看乐谱

  215. have an ear for(=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对……有鉴赏力

  216. a word in one's ear私房话,秘密话

  217. on earth究竟,到底,全然

  218. with ease(= easily)容易,不费力

  219. at(one's)ease(= without worry or nervousness)自在,不拘束

  220. put sb. at his / her ease(=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束

  221. economize on(=save sth. instead of being wasteful)节省

  222. have an effect on对…有影响

  223. be in effect(=be in operation)有效

  224. go into effect生效(近:come into effect;take effect;be brought into effect)

  225. in effect(=in fact,really)实际上

  226. give effect to(=carry out)实行,使…生效

  227. to no effect不起作用,没有取得任何效果

  228.(be)of no effect(=useless)无效

  229. to the effect that大意是…,主要内容是…

  230. to that effect是那个意思的…

  231. emerge from(=appear,become known)出现,暴露(问题意见等)

  232. place(or put,lay)an emphasis on强调,把重点放在…上

  233. encourage sb. in鼓励;encourage sb. in his/her work鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness怂恿某人游手好闲

  234. encourage sb. in…with sth.用…鼓励某人做某事

  235. on end(=continuously)连续地

  236.(be)at an end(=finished)结束了

  237. no end of(=very many/much)很多,大量

  238. in the end(=finally,eventually)最终

  239. at one's wit's end(=not knowing what to do or to say)无法可想,智穷计尽

  240. end up with以…而结束

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